The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is a public research university whose commercialization path runs through Innovate Carolina, with a record year for startups built on university intellectual property and an affiliated-startup footprint measured in billions.
Research awards totaled $1.097 billion in fiscal year 2025, after $1.212 billion in fiscal year 2024. Awards are the value of sponsored projects authorized in the year, not the same measure as research expenditures.
Commercialization runs through the Office of Technology Commercialization and KickStart Venture Services, both inside Innovate Carolina. In fiscal year 2025 the office worked on 158 invention disclosures, up 21%, and 94 new provisional patent applications, up 29%. The university received 60 U.S. patents, up 30%, and launched 12 intellectual-property-based startups, up 33% and tied with the all-time high. Licensing revenue was $6.2 million, bringing the cumulative total to $145.9 million. Since 2006 the office has helped bring 42 research-based products to market. A later university count put that product total at 56 and the intellectual-property-based startup total at 200.
- Startup footprint
More than 55% of intellectual-property-based ventures remain active. Of the active companies, 77% are headquartered in North Carolina. Those startups reported $475 million in annual revenue and 3,280 jobs worldwide, including 1,243 in the state. Across all UNC-affiliated startups tracked since 1950, the report cites $48.9 billion in cumulative funding and more than 131,000 jobs worldwide. Affiliated startups generated $7.96 billion in economic activity in North Carolina in the fiscal year 2025 analysis. - Founder path
The technology office handles patent evaluation, gap funding, and industry partnerships. KickStart supports company formation. The Innovate Carolina Junction is the coworking hub.
Investors and founders can reach the Office of Technology Commercialization through Innovate Carolina.
Learn more about Innovate Carolina
Learn more about the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill